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Physicochemical data and quality ratings for red and white Portuguese Vinho Verde wines.

Usage

wine_quality

Format

a tibble with 6497 rows and 13 variables:

colour

colour of the wine; "red" (1'599) or "white" (4'898)

fixed_acidity

tartaric acid per volume in \(g/dm^3\)

volatile_acidity

acetic acid per volume in \(g/dm^3\)

citric_acid

citric acid per volume in \(g/dm^3\)

residual_sugar

residual sugar per volume in \(g/dm^3\)

chlorides

sodium chloride per volume in \(g/dm^3\)

free_sulfur_dioxide

free sulphur dioxide per volume in \(mg/dm^3\)

total_sulfur_dioxide

total sulphur dioxide per volume in \(mg/dm^3\)

density

density in \(g/dm^3\)

pH

pH value

sulphates

potassium sulphate per volume in \(g/dm^3\)

alcohol

alcohol content per volume in %

quality

quality score between 0 (worst) and 10 (best) determined by sensory analysis.

Source

The data is available on the UC Irvine Machine Learning Repository.

P. Cortez, A. Cerdeira, F. Almeida, T. Matos and J. Reis, Modeling wine preferences by data mining from physicochemical properties, Decision Support Systems 47(4) (2009), 547-553.